What is the term for the gradual acquisition of norms, values, and skills needed for social functioning?

The term for the gradual acquisition of norms, values, and skills needed for social functioning is socialization. This process is fundamental to how individuals learn to interact effectively within their society, internalizing the behaviors and expectations that govern social relationships.

Socialization occurs throughout a person's life and is influenced by factors such as family, education, peer groups, and cultural contexts. It helps individuals understand societal norms and develop the skills necessary for communication, cooperation, and participation in community life.

Understanding socialization is crucial in fields related to Family and Consumer Sciences, as it affects everything from family dynamics to consumer behavior, enabling individuals to navigate their environments effectively.