What does pressing refer to in sewing?

In the context of sewing, pressing refers to the technique of raising and lowering the iron from one area to the next rather than sliding it back and forth. This method helps to set seams, shape fabric, and remove wrinkles without distorting the fabric or seam. It is an essential skill in sewing, as it ensures that the finished product has a professional appearance. By using this technique, the heat from the iron is allowed to penetrate the fibers of the fabric, which helps to achieve crisp edges and clear definitions in sewn projects.

Other methods such as sliding the iron back and forth can cause the fabric to stretch or shift, potentially leading to uneven results. Similarly, while setting stitches in fabric is important, it is not what pressing refers to. Folding fabric neatly is also a necessary preparation step but is distinct from the pressing process. Pressing is about using heat and pressure in a careful manner to achieve the desired finish.